-Genetically modified crops :weather and disease resistant meaning more crops and more food available ensuring food security for many counties
- Vaccinations : immunisation from diseases that previously proved deadly
- Fertility assistance ,prenatal scanning, home pregnancy tests
-research into Alzheimer’s
- provided cancer and heart disease treatment
- enabled growing of organs so waiting lists for transplants get shorter and more lives are saved
Answer:
ZZ species will take more number of crosses to produce a recessive offspring.
Explanation:
Here Z seems to be the dominant allele. A species having ZZ or homozygous dominant genotype shall not express the recessive phenotype until unless it has both recessive allele and this is not possible as of now or is dependent on the genotype of mating species and the number of generations of development.
If ZZ mates with WW, the offspring in F1 generation will have genotype ZW
However, if the offspring in the F1 generation are crossed then in next generation we could see organism with recessive phenotype i,e WW
ZW*ZW
ZZ, ZW, ZW, WW
While in case of organism having ZW type genotype, recessive phenotype will occur in the first generation cross with the ZW.
Cells, the basic unit of life, are derived from spontaneous generation.
I believe the correct answer is C. Nektons include bony fish and squid.