The answer would be D.
D. Wealth of Knowledge-so much information was brought back from the Muslim "world"; information pertaining to medical knowledge, new forms of mathematics and education, "Aristotle was brought back," and "everything was brought back"; so many new ideas were brought back to Europe from the Muslim "world".
One of the main ways in which the United States attempted to strengthen its ties and influence with the nations of Latin America was by declaring that further attempts to colonize this area by Europeans would be met with resistance by the US--as embodied in the Monroe Doctrine.
Because volcanoes tend to be along fault lines, tectonic plates