When you want to find the most important leader of a nation, it is useful to know whom the nation itself calls "the Great" - in the case of the Persians it was Cyrus the Great (he lived in the 6th Century BC) - we has the founder of the first Persian Empire. Among his contributions is that he expanded the area ruled by the Persians.
Utilitarianism is an ethical theory in philosophy, also known as the ethics that define <em>the morality of actions</em>, it was developed by an English philosopher named Jeremy Bentham, and promoted by many other philosophers like John Stuart Mill.
The theory states that the best action is the one making the most overall happiness, or "<em>utility</em>", in reference to usefulness.
Among other statements framing those principals we have,
"<em>The greatest good for the greatest number</em>"
This "greatest happiness principle" states that moral actions are those that maximize utility, or happiness, for the greatest number of people.
Therefore, actions resulting in the greatest pleasure for the utility of society are the best actions.
And here we have the basic principles of utilitarianism:
- Pleasure or Happiness are the only things with Intrinsic value.
- Actions are right if they promote Happiness, and wrong if they produce unhappiness.
- Everyone's Happiness counts equally.
Thereby, the ethical principle that states that remark is:
<h3>"
the collective utilitarian principle"
(b)</h3>
In 5 CE but I think before Christianity because Christianity started when Jesus Christ was around adult age and that was probably around 20 to something CE
"Why We Fight," the film directed by Frank Capra for the United States Army Signal Corps, illustrated the importance of World War II to everyday Americans.
<h3>
How did the movie "Why We Fight" arise? </h3>
- The US Department of War produced seven propaganda films titled Why We Fight between 1942 and 1945, during World War II.
- Franklin D. Roosevelt, the president of the United States, authorized its general distribution after it was originally designed to inform American soldiers on why their nation was at war.
- Triumph of the Will, a 1935 propaganda film by Leni Riefenstahl, intimidated, impressed, and pushed Oscar-winning filmmaker Frank Capra to make a direct response.
- In order to enter the battle and support the Soviet Union, the show had to persuade a non-interfering nation to do so.
- Many entries make use of Axis propaganda photos that have been contextualized to favor the Allies and go back as far as 20 years.
- Although much of the editing was done by William Hornbeck.
"Why We Fight," the film directed by Frank Capra for the United States Army Signal Corps, illustrated the importance of World War II to everyday Americans.
To know more about "Why We Fight,", check out:
brainly.com/question/9232933
#SPJ4