The answer is a telegraph.
Especially known as the creator of the incandescent lamp, Thomas Edison was responsible for several devices important to the trajectory and development of mankind.
<u>One of the earliest inventions that made Thomas Edison famous, the phonograph was the first machine capable of recording and reproducing sounds.
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The telegraph breakthrough occurred while Edison was trying to improve the telegraph transmitter when he realized that the movement of the paper tape through the machine produced a noise that resembled spoken words when played at high speed.
A) Direct Democracy
Explanation:
The important part of the question is that all citizens are required to vote (we can understand: in person), as opposed to only some citizens voting (this is the case when the congress votes: only some people vote on laws, and they represent the wider community).
This situation when all people vote personally and are not represented is called a direct democracy.
The limits of genomic testing are connected with tracking the possibilities of developing a certain disease. It used to be believed that genes were the most importan responsible factors for causing self-immune diseases, but now it has been prooved that the environment, bad habits and nourishing, among other factors, play a more important role in that aspect.