Answer:
Instrumentality
Explanation:
In expectancy theory, instrumentality refers to the expectation that a person has which make them believe that they will receive appropriate reward after fulfilling a certain task.
Examples of instrumentality:
- Workers who are expected to receive salary after working for a company.
- A child who is expecting a candy as a reward for doing his homework
Positive Reinforcement is basically adding something to the equation to enable the subject to repeat the desired behavior. Examples include giving your dog pleasure for sitting when asked, rewarding an employee with a bonus for a job well done, and giving your youth $5 for every A they obtain on their report card.
<h3>What's an instance of negative reinforcement?</h3>
A child screams whenever they're suggested macaroni and cheese at a meal. When they scream, their parents instantly take the food away. Each time macaroni and cheese is presented, the child's tantrums increase and the parents give in.
To learn more about Positive Reinforcement, refer
brainly.com/question/4762486
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Answer: The one out of the following that is true of aggression is:
c. Men are more likely than women to engage in physical aggression.
Explanation: Men in their makeup are species who have ego to protect than women and if it would cause them to be physically aggressive to protect their ego they would. That is why men have more tendency to be physically aggressive than women.
Making it nearly impossible for the party to party leaders to control rank and files members!
