Answer: BETTY FRIEDAN
Details:
Betty Friedan was an early leader of the feminist movement in the United States. Her important book, <em>The Feminine Mystique,</em> published in 1963, argued that women in America were being misled into an unfulfilling and unhappy way of life. They were made to believe that fulfillment and happiness as a woman came from being a wife, mother, homemaker. But Friedan's studies of women showed that women were not happy just from that, that they were hungering for something else. Their whole identity was coming from their roles or relationships to others in the home, not from who they actually were themselves.
Friedan's book challenged the existing patterns that existed in American society and pushed for women to have more of their own value for their own sake. As she said (in chapter one): "We can no longer ignore the voice within women that says, 'I want something more than my husband and my children and my home.'"
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Answer: Leading their political party
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The correct answer is - Two once mighty empires were collapsing because of internal strife and foreign invasions.
The Byzantine Empire managed to outlive Rome by approximately 1,000 years, but the way in which both, the Eastern and the Western Empire ended is pretty much the same.
Both Rome and Byzantine were very large empires, but as they were nearing their end, they were gradually losing their territories until the only remaining part of the empire was the most important city and the closest area around it.
The fall of these two empires was because of internal strife, where the aristocracy was only concerned about their personal interest and wealth, while totally forgetting the country, but also because of the multiple strong military forces that emerged on the scene and weakened them.
Origin of Greece:
<u>The Birth of the City:
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During the Archaic Period, also called as Greek Dark Ages, people started to live in small villages to do farming. They built walls, marketplaces which eventually led to committees. They also developed governments and formed their own set of laws. To collect taxes, they formed armies.
<u>Colonization:
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This city-states source of wealth was land. The population kept multiplying so men had to be sent away from their homes and were getting settled around Greece and Aegean. During 750 BC to 600 BC the Greek colonies were spread from Mediterranean to Asia Minor and there were 1500 colonial poleis.
<u>Rise of the Tyrants:
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As the population grew, the city-states started producing consumer goods like pottery, cloth, wine and other such things. Trade became wealthy in these regions. The leaders in charge were called the tyrants. The political reforms of Greece were called the Ancient Greek Democracy also known as “Demokratia” or “rule by the people”.
The economic, political and technological developments in Greece gave some monumental changes for the next few centuries.
