I think a universal theme is common to all cultures and explores basic human experiences.
Answer: "If a miracle happened and your shopping compulsion was overnight, how would you know it was solved, and what would be different?"
Explanation:
Being a solution-oriented therapist, asking this question will prompt her client to think deeply about what might bring an end to his addiction. While the second question looks into the effects and the last question traces the origin of the addiction, the first question quoted about seeks to find a lasting solution.
Answer: diffraction
Explanation: diffraction is the spread of light or other waves/beams (like sound for example) through out a certain space.
Answer:
B. the availability heuristic.
Explanation:
The availability heuristic: In psychology, the availability heuristic is defined as a mental shortcut that depends on the alternatives that comes to an individual's mind while evaluating particular method, decision, concept, or topic. A person often uses readily available facts to hold beliefs about several distant concepts.
In the question above, the lottery promoters are most clearly exploiting the influence of the availability heuristic.