Caspase 1 produces interleukins that help in immunity and kills bacteria.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Caspase 1 or the interleukin converting enzyme 1 is one of the caspass group of enzymes that come into action as the cell undergoes an attack by pathogens of any type. These enzymes start producing interleukins that has various functions.
Firstly, interkeukins activate the complement system - the ultimate immune response of the body. This complement system kills any sort of bacteria or virus which come in their way. Secondly, the interleukins increase the body temperature, which helps the antibodies to fight better against the antigens. It also makes the antigens weaker.
<h2>DNA Fingerprinting</h2>
Explanation:
- DNA fingerprinting is a process in which samples of DNA are taken from evidence left at a crime scene and then are matched with samples of DNA taken from suspects. Often, perpetrators of crime leave some kind of physical evidence at the crime scene, such as saliva, hair, blood, or semen. DNA samples can often be collected from this and can then be compared with those who are suspected of committing the crime
- It allows us to identify an individual from biological samples. It's called fingerprinting because, just like identifying an individual based on the unique patterns we find on their fingers, we identify an individual based on the unique fingerprint of their DNA
- DNA fingerprints assist police due to their ability to identify individuals by their genetic markers. It is both a highly consistent and accurate form
Haploid cells are found in the reproductive organs of adults, known as gonads. In males these are the testicles and females these are the ovaries.
Answer:
Red blood cells (erythrocytes)
Red blood cells carry oxygen from your lungs to your tissues. They also bring carbon dioxide back to your lungs. Red blood cells make up almost half of your blood. The lifespan of a red blood cell is around 120 days
Explanation:
The condition of the AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency
Syndrome) is caused by a virus called HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus). The
virus itself attacking the definite type of immune system cell inside the body.
Its cell also known as the helper cells or CD4 helper lymphocyte cells particularly
in the adaptive immune system. HIV ruining these cells, it’ll make so hard for
the body to combat off and guard off other infectious diseases. When people
gets HIV, even slight infection like fever or colds can be much critical
because the body itself has difficulty healing. Hence, immune system of one’s
person will be lowered because the helper cells are slowly being destroyed and it
makes the person unsafe.