Russia’s defeat of France was the pivoting point in the Napoleonic Wars, because right after that Napoleon’s empire turned against him. Thus, the correct answer is A).
The Russian victory over the French army in 1812 was a fiasco for Napoleon's plans to conquer Europe. His army was practically destroyed and the spirits were low for French soldiers trapped in Russia, fighting battles and for the troops on other fronts.
Answer:
The relationship between Hitler and his father, such as it was, could be described as minimal, if not nonexistent. Alois was a distant man at best, who believed in whipping his children for the slightest offense, which he believed would teach them discipline. He never called Hitler by name; rather when he summoned him, he did so by whistling, as one would call a dog, by placing two fingers in his mouth and uttering a loud whistle.
Answer:
Mark me as brainlist
Explanation:
The Constitution did not establish political parties. President George Washington specifically warned against them. But early in U.S. history, two political groups developed. They were the Democratic-Republicans and the Federalists. Today, the two major political parties are the Democratic Party and the Republican Party. President Andrew Jackson created the Democratic Party from the Democratic-Republicans. The Republican Party took over from the Whigs as a major party in the 1860s. The first Republican president was Abraham Lincoln. Throughout U.S. history, there have been other parties. These parties have included the Know-Nothing (also called American Party), Bull-Moose (also called Progressive), Reform, and Green parties. They have played various roles in American politics. Political party membership in the United States is voluntary. Parties are made up of people who organize to promote their candidates for election and to promote their views about public policies.
D. a treaty
a formally written agreement between nations is "a treaty"