Answer:
Paul uses Irradiation. The technique uses gamma rays
Explanation:
An observed consequence of higher water vapor concentrations is the increased frequency of intense precipitation events, mainly over land areas. ... Furthermore, because of warmer temperatures, more precipitation is falling as rain rather than snow.
The answer is: A. collecting data
During this process , researchers would use their observational skills and record every notable occurrence that happen to the variables.
The focus on this process is simply to add all relevant data without making any analyzation. That process come later on after the researchers started to change the variables in order to see whether it would create a correlation.