1) Answer:F<span>iltration occurs in the renal corpuscle.
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Blood that is going to be filtered enters the first part of the nephron, the glomerulus, which is a tuft
of capillary vessels. The glomerulus is inside a "sac" called a glomerular capsule.Together, the glomerulus and the glomerular capsule form the renal corpuscle, which is the filtering unit.
2)Answer: <span>the excess substance is not reabsorbed and will be excreted in the urine.
</span> The kidneys are able to control the amount of that substance that is needed. So, the needed amount will be reabsorbed and the rest that is in excess, will be wasted to form urine.
The correct answer is - That some force lifted the rocks from the water.
The fact that there's sedimentary rocks on the tops of the mountains is an evidence that there has been some force that managed to lift upwards parts of the seafloor. Taking into consideration how slowly this force manages to lift up parts of the Earth, we can easily assume that the Earth is very old. The amount of time that is needed for a part of the seafloor to be lifted few thousand meters upwards is counted in tens of millions of years, thus giving us evidence that the Earth has been around for a very long time.
When an environment is hypotonic, the cell has more solute so solvent move from outside the cell to inside causing the cell to swell.
WHAT IS TONICITY?
- Tonicity is the ability of a solution to induce water loss or water gain in a cell. A solution can either be; hypertonic, hypotonic or isotonic
- A hypertonic solution has more concentration of solute than its surroundings while a hypotonic solution has less concentration of solute compared to it's surroundings.
- If a hypotonic solution has less solute, this means that it will have more solvent (water). Based on the principle of osmosis, water moves from a region of high concentration to region of low concentration.
Hence, water will move into a cell that is located in a hypotonic environment, causing it to swell.
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The answer is True
The calorie that you get from drinking vitamin water mostly comes from sugar/carbohydrate. The sugar content of vitamin water is high enough to become close with a soft drink. The calorie content would be around 6 calories per ounce.
Answer: The probability of producing offspring with genotype Rr is 100%.
Explanation-
Round seed is a dominant trait ( depicted by dominant R allele) whereas wrinkled seed is a recessive trait ( depicted by recessive allele r).
According to the law of segregation of genes, the alleles will separate from one another during gamete formation.
Pea plant with round seeds will produce two gametes that is R and R whereas plant with wrinkled seeds will produce r and r gametes.
When the parents are crossed, they will result in the offspring with genotype Rr ( that will exhibit round seed phenotype).
Refer punnett square.