Answer:
The correct answer is D. demand and the nature of the market.
Explanation:
External factors: Nature of the market and demand
The price-demand relationship varies in different market classes, and how the way the buyer perceives the price affects the pricing decision. 4 types of markets
.
- If there is pure competition: merchants in these markets do not devote much time to marketing strategy. There is no charge for the products. It is standardized.
- In monopolistic competition: it is within a price range, it can vary by quality, or the services that accompany it.
- In oligopolistic competition: they can be uniform products or not, they are constantly watched over the competition. If prices rise, buyers will quickly change them as a supplier. There are few vendors and it costs others to enter.
- In a pure monopoly: a market formed by a single supplier, unregulated monopolies have the freedom to set their prices, however they do not take advantage of them for several reasons, not to attract competition, fear of regulation and to penetrate the market.
- Demand curve: curve that shows the number of units that the market will buy in a specific period at the different prices that could be charged.
- Price elasticity: Measurement of the sensitivity of demand between changes in the price. It is obtained with the following formula: Elasticity of demand with respect to price = percentage of change in the amount of demand Percentage of change in price
Answer:
C, producer to agent to retailer
Explanation:
For a small manufacturer that cannot afford its own sales force, the best channel or chain of distribution is for the manufacturer to send his products to an agent then the agent sells the retailers.
The agent in this case has the sales force to distribute products which the manufacturer can't afford. This means that the manufacturer is most likely going to cut a deal with the agent as to how much will be remmited or how much the products would be sold to him and then he can pass it on to retailers for an added price.
All of these helps both the manufacturer, agent and retailer make profitsas well as ensure smooth and continuos distribution of products.
Cheers.
Answer:C. will help to create a more successful market system.
Explanation: Intellectual properties are creations of the mind,they are works of people's creative mindset. Intellectual properties can be protected through any of the four different classes of rights
(1) Copyright,(2) patents (3) trademarks (4) trade secrets.
Copyright is the exclusive right give to the creator or the originator of an intellectual property for him or her to continue to recreate for a specific period of time, it is renewable.
Patent is a right or authority given by Government to the creator of an intellectual property to prevent others from recreating the same invention over a period of time.
Trademarks are a type of intellectual property rights which represented by some signs signifying that it is produced under authority.
Trade secrets are certain undisclosed facts or procedures concerning the creation of a given invention,they are recognised by Government.
PUTTING STRICTER LAWS TO PROTECT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTIES RIGHTS will help to CUT DOWN THEFT, CORRUPTION AND HELP TO MAKE THE MARKET STRONGER AND BETTER.
Answer:
The answer is in a perfect competition profit is maximized when marginal cost equal marginal revenue and price is equal to average revenue and marginal revenue, while in monopolist profit is maximized when marginal cost is equal to marginal revenue.
Explanation:
The firm in a perfectly competitive market is a price taker,the price in the market is determined by the market forces of demand and supply. The firm has to sell their product at the ruling market price.The demand curve facing the firm in perfectly competitive market is horizontal or perfectly elastic, profit is therefore maximized when the marginal cost is equal to average revenue and marginal revenue. The firm in the market operate at the output level in which the price and marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost. Whatever prices that change the market demand or supply will change the demand curve faced by the firm.The firm cannot do anything to this than to accept the market price and the demand curve.
In a monopoly the demand curve is identical to the demand curve of the firm, because industry demand curve is downward sloping.The monopolist can either set the price or quantity not the two.when one is determined the value of the other will be determined by the demand function. The profit maximization of the monopolist also requires that marginal cost must be equal to marginal revenue just like in the case of perfect completion.when the monopolist equates MR and MC the monopolist determines its output and the market price for the product. The revenue curve is steeper than the demand curve,because the straight line is the market demand. The firm will have to reduce The price of the product if they want to sell more of their product the unit of the product sold is the AR which is equal to the price.Therefore the AR curve of the monopolist and the perfect competition MR and AR are both identical that informed the reason why the marginal revenue curve is steeper than the demand curve for a single price monopolist.
