The carbon cycle ensures that living things have a continual source of hydrogen. The carbon cycle helps transport nutrients in bodies of water.
Answer:
a. Ed/eD
b. RF=0.12
Explanation:
The alleles for genes D/d and E/e are:
- D_: only on neck spikes
- dd: along back spikes
- E_: long spikes
- ee: short spikes
After testcrossing a double heterozygote (DdEe x ddee) there are 4 types of offspring, two of them much more abundant than the other two. The homozygous recessive parent can only produce <em>ed</em> gametes, so the phenotypes of the offspring depend on the gametes that the double heterozygous parent produced.
The offspring was:
- Ed/ed 79
- ed/ed 12
- ED/ed 10
- eD/ed 76
Total: 177
a) This result suggests that the genes are linked. Since recombination is a rare event, the most abundant phenotypes always come from the parental gametes, and the least abundant come from the recombinant gametes.
<u>Therefore, the genotype of the doube heterozygote parent was </u><u><em>Ed/eD</em></u><u>.</u>
b) Recombination frequency (RF) = Recombinants / Total
RF = (12+10)/177
<u>RF = 0.12</u>
<h2>
PNS and SNS</h2>
Explanation:
Parasympathetic nervous system (PNS)
-
In the event that the blood pressure is increased because of any explanation, it is detected by the baroreceptor system
- The baroreceptor reflex invigorates is the part of the parasympathetic nervous system
- The PSNS causes reflation of veins, decreasing total peripheral resistance. It also decrease the heart rate
Sympathetic nervous system (SNS)
-
Heart rate and blood volume are regulated by the interrelated activities of the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) and the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS)
- The SNS is improperly dynamic in obesity and <em>hypertension</em> and plays a causal or permissive role in all types of chronic hypertension
