The answer to this question is long term
<span>A. If one essential nutrient within an ecosystem runs out, primary productivity will be limited.
A specific nutrient is need for every organism in the ecosystem. If this particular nutrient is diminished within the ecosystem then cellular processes will decreases and a great number of specie will die. </span>
Mitosis and meiosis is based off of cells in biology. Mitosis has to do with cells dividing into two identical cells with the same number of chromosomes. On the other hand, meiosis has to do with the parent cell losing half of their chromosomes and dividing twice in order to make four cells.
Diptheria is a serious infection mainly caused by a specific type of bacteria. This diseases is associated to different symptoms.
<h3>What is the causing agent?</h3>
This disease is caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae, which is a specific type of bacteria. Moreover, this bacteria produces toxins and this is the cause of the symptoms.
<h3>How is it transmitted?</h3>
This can be transmitted through saliva droplets from one infected person to a healthy person. Usually, symptoms appear within 5 days after getting the bacteria.
<h3>What are the symptoms?</h3>
Although this disease has many symptoms, the most important ones are sore throat and gray lining on the throat and nearby areas.
<h3>How to prevent it or treat it?</h3>
Antibiotics and antitoxins are often used, but the best is to prevent it through vaccination.
Learn more about diphtheria in: brainly.com/question/13061650
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Answer:
If he inherited a mutation which made him more susceptible to lung cancer, it may have been present in some of the gametes he produced and passed to his children
Explanation:
Even tho the cause of lung cancer is not very clear, a genetic predisposition is of a great influence, his smoking and therefore causing a lung cancer is not appliable to his children because of no connection, but in the sense of having a mutation which makes you predisposable to the cancer with or without the smoking, can lead to a high risk of gene inheritance and therefore inheriting the mutation with a high risk of getting lung cancer excluding the smoking.