The answer is Hydrogen bonds
Answer:
This is because ladybugs are replaced by pesticides that are responsible for not only contaminating crops but also for releasing dangerous gases into the ozone layer. Therefore, the use of these insects in crops makes the air more pure or avoids contaminating it with life-threatening pesticides for many living organisms.
The microbial theory of disease or germ theory of infectious diseases is a scientific theory that proposes that microorganisms are the cause of a wide range of diseases. These tiny organisms, almost all too small to see with the naked eye, invade humans, animals, and other hosts. Its growth and reproduction within the carrier can cause disease. "Germ" or microbe can refer to a virus, bacteria, protist, fungus, or prion.
Explanation:
The theory was a scientific discovery made in the second half of the 19th century, demonstrated by Louis Pasteur and that replaced previous explanations for the disease, such as the miasmatic theory or the theory of humors. Although highly controversial when proposed, it is now central to modern medicine and clinical microbiology, leading to such important innovations as the development of the vaccine, antibiotic, sterilization, and hygiene as effective methods against the spread of contagious diseases.
Answer:
En los seres vivos acuáticos el oxigeno es tomado del <u><em>agua</em></u> y penetra a la célula por el fenómeno de <em><u>respiración branquial.</u></em>
Explanation:
La respiración es el proceso mediante el cual los seres vivos obtienen oxígeno. Es decir, la respiración implica el reemplazo del dióxido de carbono en los pulmones por oxígeno del aire, y puede ser pulmonar, branquial, traqueal o cutánea.
La respiración branquial es un tipo de respiración propia de la mayoría de los animales acuáticos y se lleva a cabo en las branquias, unas estructuras con forma de láminas que contienen vasos sanguíneos. Los animales acuáticos dispone de estos órganos que permiten absorber el oxígeno que se encuentra en el agua y eliminar el dióxido de carbono.
El agua que entra por la boca y circula por las branquias, donde el oxígeno es absorbido, pasa a la sangre y es transportado a todo el cuerpo donde se produce una respiración celular.
Es decir, <em><u>en los seres vivos acuáticos el oxigeno es tomado del agua y penetra a la célula por el fenómeno de respiración branquial.</u></em>
d. what is the effect of paper bags on the environment?
Answer:
A. Protein Spikes
Explanation:
A viruses are defined as the quintessential parasites in the living world. They are a chain of the nucleic acids that lives in a host cell. Without the host cell, all the viruses cannot carry out their life sustaining activities or functions. They are always housed in a protein layer or a protein coat. All the viruses contains the RNA or the DNA. The protein spikes which is on the outside of a virus are "sticky" and they are attracted to the specific molecules of the outside of an animal cells.