<u>Answer:</u>
Negative reinforcement in operant a) increases the frequency of a behavior.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Operating conditioning is a coping process that usually occurs by individual's behavioral rewards and punishments. Normally a person makes a contact between a specific behavior and an outcome by operant conditioning (Skinner, 1938). He called this method the conditioning of the operant.
In general, "negative reinforcement" is a concept defined by B. F. Skinner's operant conditioning theory. In negative reinforcement, by preventing, eliminating, or avoiding a bad outcome or undesired stimulus, an action or reaction is reinforced.
Mercantilism is a national economic policy that is designed to maximize the exports of a nation. Mercantilism was dominant in modernized parts of Europe from the 16th to the 18th centuries before falling into decline. So a mercantile country is strengthened by a strong economy and having a more exports than imports.
Hope this helps! :)
The answer is a hidden curriculum. It is a byproduct
of an education, "[teachings] which are educated but not acquiescently envisioned"
such as the show of standards, principles, and views took in the classroom and
the community environment. Some learning experience may impart unintentional
lessons.
Answer:
The postal clause gave the power to the congress To establish and manage Post Offices and post Roads. In order to give this power, the federal government has to provide the congress with proper funding.
In today's day and age, sending letters through post office is extremely inefficient. You can achieve the same result by using Email which cost you nothing and require much lesser effort.
As for delivery that contain physical goods, Delivery companies that is operated by the private sector tend to do it much more efficiently compared to the government. They can deliver the goods with a much faster time and less rate of damage goods.
Because of this, that Funding can be allocated to other government programs instead. (maybe to health care or public infrastructure)
