Nephrons are the filtering structures of the kidneys. The
kidneys contain millions and millions of these tiny filtering structures that
are responsible for cleaning the blood. Nephrons are responsible for removing
excess water, wastes, and other substances in the blood that are not needed by
the body. They also return necessary substances (e.g. sodium, potassium,
phosphorus) whenever the body runs low in supply.
If these nephrons are damaged, blood will not be properly
filtered. As a result, the kidney will have different diseases and this might
lead to kidney and multiple organ failure.
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Answer:
The correct answer is - 4. ttPp
Explanation:
Given - tall is dominant over short pea plant
let assume T is dominant and t is short which is recessive
Similarly, P for dominant purple flower and p for white flower
The offspring has a short plant which means it has both t allele or recessive allele for the height of a plant by the cross of a true-breeding purple and true-breeding white:
P P
p Pp Pp
p Pp Pp
This means the offspring would have a heterozygous case for the genotype of the flower of the pea plant
Thus, the correct answer is ttPp
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Answer:
Explanation:
An example of this analogy might be that the surrounding the central dogma which is compared to making yout mum's recipe for brownies.
First, you ought to call your mum, she stands for the DNA. Then, you pay attention in listening and copying down her instructions. This is can be compared to transcription because during transcription, DNA is copied to mRNA.
Any mistake you do during listening and copying leads to mutation caused by insertion or omission.
Ocean waters absorb the sun’s energy. Sea ice reflects the sun’s energy.