The correct answer is an experiment.
An experiment refers to an investigative study, where a researcher scientifically tests a hypothesis. Specifically, a researcher tests the effect an independent variable (manipulated variable) on the dependent variable (outcome), to investigate whether there is a causal (cause and effect) relationship between the variables. For instance, if a researcher wants t<span>o determine a cause and effect relationship between alcohol consumption and driving ability, he or she would use an experimental research study to do so. </span>
The answer iss B)Jack Nicholson
Kant believed in something he called the <em>categorical imperative. </em>A categorical imperative is a particular moral position that holds in all possible situations - an unshakable moral law, in other words. For imperatives like "do not kill," this seems reasonable, but for others, such as "do not lie," it gets a little hairier.
Imagine a scenario where a murderer comes to your door and asks if you've see your friend around. Moments before, your friend came to you telling you about the murderer, asking if they could hide at your house. Kant would say you're obligated not to lie, so your options are to either shut the door on the murderer (not a great idea) or give away your friend's hiding place (an even worse idea). You can see how a little white lie wouldn't hurt, and would in fact <em>prevent harm from happening</em>. If you were a sworn Kantian, it might play out badly for everyone involved.
To answer your question in light of that, Kantian ethics hold that certain moral standards are universal and impose a duty on <em>all </em>humans. Do not lie. Period.
Answer:
The correct answer is:
Sport-related anxiety.
Explanation:
According to the study <em>Sport-related anxiety: current insights </em>conducted by
Jessica L Ford, Kenneth Ildefonso, Megan L Jones, and Monna Arvinen from the University of Wisconsin published at the Journal of Sports Medicine— An Open Access, there is a great influence of anxiety over the performance in sports, especially those of extreme impact. Before, it was normally thought that the stress and anxiety produced when performing competition sports could affect the results. However, after this study it was confirmed that when using some effective psychological strategies in the performance of extreme sports is really beneficial for competitions. Besides, it has also been confirmed that anxiety has a positive influence in the prevention of injuries and that it also contributes to a better recovery after an injury.
Answer: We are reading about David Weschler, who was a Romanian psychologist
Explaination: David Weschler is credited with the development of the Weschler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) and the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children.
He was an American psychologist. He studied in City College, New York and completed his Ph.D. in 1925 from Columbia University. During World War One, he worked with US Army and developed various tests for recruits. He is known worldwide for the intelligence scales that he developed.
Further explanation
David Weschler advocated the use of non-intellective factors in IQ tests and proposed that other factors are also important for intelligent behavior, he rejected the Binet Scale. Even he didn't measure the non-intellective factors while testing but it was taken into account while test.
He developed WAI (Weschler Adult Intelligence Scale) in 1939, and this led to the development of WISC(Weschler Intelligence Scale for Children) and later WPPSI (Weschler Preschool Primary Scale of Intelligence) . All these tests follow the philosophy that " Intelligence is the global capacity to act purposefully, to think rationally and to deal effectively with the environment"
The new aspects of Weschler Scales was that it brought new methods to intelligence testing. In his methods, he divided intelligence into Verbal and Non Verbal scales. the old concept of IQ was done away with.
Learn more
Wechsler–Bellevue Intelligence Scale: brainly.com/question/11545625
Keywords: Intelligence theory, Rational thinking, Deal effectively
