Given:
Marginal propensity to consume (MPC) = 0.8
Equilibrium real output = $500 billion
Full-employment output = $540 billion
Find:
Change in government spending ΔG = ?
Computation:
Change in output ΔY = Full-employment output - Equilibrium real output
Change in output ΔY = $540 billion - $500 billion
Change in output ΔY = $40 billion
Change in output ΔY = [1 / (1 - MPC)] × ΔG
$40 billion = [1 / (1 - 0.8)] × ΔG
$40 billion = [1 / (0.2)] × ΔG
$40 billion = [5] × ΔG
ΔG = $40 billion / 5
ΔG = $8 billion
Change in government spending ΔG = $8 billion.
<u>Answer:</u>
Businesses may deduct all general and fundamental costs of doing business, including publicizing costs to lower their spending expenses. You may deduct expenses for promoting your business to clients. It's essential to take note that these must be standard and sensible prices for publicizing.
The IRS thinks about all expenses for beginning another business as capital costs. That implies they resemble a venture which you cost after some time. All startup expenses are lumped together when figuring charge derivations.
Answer: B. Households; firms and banks
Explanation:
Loanable fund market shows the relationship between the savers and the borrowers in the economy. Loanable funds are demanded by the borrowers and supplied by the savers. The firm's and government are always on the supply side of the loanable funds while households are those who demand either for Business, leisure or to solve a challenge. They are usually charged by some amount of interest to pay back the loans by the banks and government.
Answer:
a. Employees interested in enrolling their children in our new low-cost day-care program are invited to attend an HR orientation on January 18.
Explanation:
Subject line: HR orientation regarding new day-care program.
The problem with message (b) is that it is not direct and includes a lot of information that should go further down the email, not as an opener. Information regarding previous options or how difficult this project do not belong here.
Answer:
B. Crisis management
Explanation:
In this scenario, the CEO of Fig Garden demonstrates crisis management, which is a strategy used by organizations when there is a negative situation that involves the company and can put their credibility at risk with their stakeholders.
In crisis management, there is the development of a plan that seeks to solve and minimize the negative impacts caused by a problem, anticipating solutions and reducing the negative impacts caused in the internal or external environment of the organization. Crisis management is pre-planning that helps companies to act more effectively in business when there is a crisis that they need to deal with quickly.