Monopoly output is _the same as (B) ______ the corresponding output for perfectly competitive industries
<h3>Similarity between a monopolistic market and perfectly competitive market </h3>
A monopolistic market is similar to a perfectly competitive market because both markets determine the prices and supply of goods and services in the market. although a perfectly competitive market consists of several firms no particular firm controls the market which makes the group of firms as act as a monopoly.
Hence the output of a monopoly is similar to the output of a perfectly competitive industries.
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Answer:
sharecropping
Explanation:
Sharecropping is a system of tenancy agriculture . In it a landowner gives a portion of his land to a labour for the purpose of raising crop . In return , he gets a share of crop raised by him for free.
After the civil war , former slaves were in search of jobs . Due to depression and absence of credit system ,they went into this deal of sharecropping with whites . They also borrowed heavily for getting seeds and fertilizer. Landlords charged high interest rate for that which led them to debt-trap. Landowner also put condition like selling the yield on their condition at pre-specified cheap price.
<span>The marginal propensity to consume is a metric
that quantifies the concept of increase in consumption with an increase in
income. Mathematically MPC is defined as:</span>
MPC = Change in consumption / Change in income
Purchase of goods and services is considered as
consumption, therefore:
Change in consumption = $16 billion
In the government’s perspective, taxes are
considered as income, therefore the problem ask us to find for the necessary change
in tax collection to maintain equilibrium GDP. Substituting the values in the
formula:
0.80 = $16 billion / Change in income
Change in income = $20 billion
<span>Therefore the government should increase the tax collection by $20
billion.</span>
Answer:
The correct answer is option d.
Explanation:
An increase in the market demand will cause the market demand curve to move to the right. This rightward shift in the demand curve will lead to an increase in the market price.
This increase in market price will cause the individual demand curves to move upwards. As the price increases, the profits earned by the firms will increase as well.
Profit to a firm is the difference between its total revenue and total cost, as the price increases, revenue will increase and cost will remain the same. This will cause profits to increase.
Answer:
It will take 1 year and 307 days to cover the initial investment.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Initial investment= $6,900
Cash flows:
Cf1= $4,200
Cf2= $5,100
Cf3= $6,300
Cf4= $5,500
Discount rate= 15%
<u>The payback period is the time required to cover the initial investment. We need to discount each cash flow.</u>
<u></u>
Year 1= 4,200/1.15 - 6,900= -3,247.83
Year 2= 5,100/1.15^2 - 3,247.83= 608.50
<u>To be more accurate:</u>
(3,247.83 / 3,856.33)*365= 307 days
It will take 1 year and 307 days to cover the initial investment.