Answer:
1.
Explanation:to ensure freedom of speech for all citizens.
The fact that the government is divided into three branches is known as the "division of power" - the power is distributed to avoid power abuse, so that no instance has unlimited power.
The fact that the three branches are overlapping is known as "checks and balances" - the branches check the other ones (whether their function is lawful) and balance each other.
Answer:
After 1354, the Ottomans crossed into Europe and with the conquest of the Balkans, the Ottoman beylik was transformed into a transcontinental empire. The Ottomans ended the Byzantine Empire with the 1453 conquest of Constantinople by Mehmed the Conqueror.
Explanation:
It increase the tension in The Soviet Union. The cold war is
the term for tensions between the Soviet Union and the United States between
1945 & 1989. The Cuban Missile Crisis is the event brought the United
States and the Soviets to the brink of nuclear war.