<span>by the end of the 20th century most scholars gravitated to a middle estimate of around 50 million, with some historians arguing for an estimate of 100 million or more</span>
Portugal begin to explore the coasts of South America and Africa in the 1400s because :to take over the continents.
Answer:
The slave trade had devastating effects in Africa. Economic incentives for warlords and tribes to engage in the slave trade promoted an atmosphere of lawlessness and violence. Depopulation and a continuing fear of captivity made economic and agricultural development almost impossible.
European slavers usually left behind or killed persons who were elderly, disabled, or sick since they were too weak to provide for themselves or be in any workforce. In the end, the slave trade left the continent underdeveloped, disorganized, and vulnerable to the next phase of European hegemony colonialism.
Answer:
medieval people weren't an alien life-form. This section explores similarities and differences in what mattered to people in the Middle Ages – ideas such family, loyalty, religion, respect.
Explanation:
Peasant, ronin, samurai, daimyo, shogun, emperor
