It is certainly true that nationalism has its upsides. A national consciousness led to the creation of states (instead of feudal regions or city-states) and remembering traditions and your history is important because it connects you to other people. However, being a national means identifying as something; hence , you are different from others. At some points, nationalism leads to despising other populations either because they are different and have different traditions or because they are simply unknown to us. In its worst instances, nationalism has led to nazism and genocide; the notion that a nation is better than another is the start of such actions. Hence, it is important that despite having a proud knowledge of our history and our identity, we also reach out towards other cultures, accept them and learn from them.
Answer:
There are 195 countries in the world comprises of 193 countries that are member states of the United Nations and 2 countries that are non-member observer states
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V shaped contour line pointing downhill indicate a ridge line, while the ones pointing uphill indicate a water flow.
Explanation:
The contour lines are one of the basic and most important elements on the maps. While in general they are associated with representing the elevation, they actually tell much more about the topography of a place. In a typical contour line, it is relatively common that the V shape occurs at particular places.
The V shape can be pointed downhill or uphill. The ones that point downhill are indicators of a ridge line, thus they show us the ridge more easily, so we can orientate better and have better representation of the area. The ones that point uphill, on the other hand, are indicators that there is a water flow, or there was a water flow. The rivers and streams with their erosive power manage to create such shapes in the relief, if viewed from above. The opening on the V is from where the water flows down.
Some of the types of contour lines are:
- isopleths
- isohyets
- isobars
- isobaths
- isoterms
- isonephs
Learn more about isoterms brainly.com/question/11775811
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-- Earth is one planet is a "Solar System", that consists of everything
that's gravitationally hooked to the Sun ... one star. This system contains
7 other other significant planets, more than 100 of their moons, and huge
numbers of comets, asteroids, dwarf planets, and countless bodies in a
giant shell that are so small and so far away that we can only see a few
of them so far. Every one of these items orbits the sun. The ones that
are farthest out may take thousands of years to complete one orbit.
That's the 'kingdom' of ONE star ... the sun.
-- It's very likely that there are similar gatherings of different-size objects
around MOST stars ... maybe ALL stars. Those objects are tremendously
difficult for us to see. We're just beginning to be able to see the most massive
planets that go with other stars, and already, something like a thousand of them
have been discovered. We know that they're there, but we can't see things like
their actual size or surface markings yet.
-- Stars are clumped in gatherings of several billion, called 'galaxies'.
Our sun is one of an estimated 300 to 400 billion stars in one galaxy,
which we call the "Milky Way Galaxy".
-- Astronomers estimate that there are billions of other galaxies.
So there are billions of billions of other stars, and most of them may
have several planets.
That's an awful lot of OTHER physical systems out there, that contain
other planets and moons.
Having trouble wrapping your mind around all of that ? Don't worry,
you're not the only one. It's easy for us to talk about it, but impossible
for our minds to actually understand it. It's just too big.