The best option is: "C. conflict, rising action, and climax".
Explanation:
Letter A is not possible because "exposition" and "conclusion" are not narrative marks for the plot of the story. Letter B is also not possible for "conclusion" is not a narrative mark for the plot, although the falling action may be. Letter D is not possible at all, because "claims", "evidence", and "counterclaims" are not part of the plot, they are part of other parts of the story, such as the introduction or the context development. Letter C is the best asnswer because each characteristic is really emphasizing steps which are part of plot building and narrative marks.