The three methods of determining latitudes are:
Celestial navigation - is the use of a celestial body such as the sun, the moon or a star at sight to know your location.
Sextant - is an instrument for navigation the uses two visible objects. The angle between the horizon and a celestial body will determine your location.
Octant - this is also an instrument used for navigation for calculation of angles.
Answer:
Option (B)
Explanation:
For an organism to get preserve and form fossil, the organism must be comprised of a hard part and they should be immediately buried by the sediments after their death. The body of the organism must be detached from the oxygenated environment so that the body does not get damaged.
Mudflats usually refers to the coastal wetland areas that are commonly formed in the inter-tidal zone. They are also considered as the tidal flats. These mudflats are comprised of fine sediments that are carried from other places and are rich in organic matter and there is low or absence of oxygen. This helps in the preservation of fossils.
For example, clams with calcite shells that lived on the mudflat are most likely to be preserved in geological history.
Hence, the correct answer is option (B).
Answer:
On the oceans of the Earth, gravity and inertia work in opposition, causing tidal bulges on opposite sides of the planet. The moon's gravitational force pulls the ocean's waters toward it on the "near" side of the Earth (the side facing the moon), resulting in a bulge.
Explanation:
Answer:
Hierarchical diffusion is one of six ways cultures can spread around the world (what we call ‘types of cultural diffusion’). What makes hierarchical diffusion unique is that it involves the spread of culture starting from the most powerful and influential people within the culture.
Once the influential people embrace a certain culture, the rest of the culture are more likely to follow.
Explanation:
It is either a data tool or a GIS(geographic information system
