Falsely claiming that a competitor's product is defective or harmful might constitute defamation or product disparagement. This statement is true.
<h3>What is the definition of competition?</h3>
In business, competition is always a factor. Whether it is two companies vying for the same customer base, or two employees vying for the same promotion, competition is a natural part of the business world. However, there is a line that should not be crossed when it comes to competition. Falsely claiming that a competitor's product is defective or harmful might constitute defamation or product disparagement.
Defamation is defined as a false and unprivileged publication by writing, printing, picture, effigy, or other fixed representation to the eye, which exposes any person to hatred, contempt, ridicule, or obloquy, or which causes him to be shunned or avoided, or which has a tendency to injure him in his occupation. Product disparagement is similar, in that it is a false and injurious statement made about a competitor's product.
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Answer:
The expected value of the proposition is $2.50.
Explanation:
When a coin is tossed two times, the following is the sample space (S)
S = {HT,TH,TT,HH}
Using the information in the question, we can derive the following win/loss table:
S Probability Payoff
TH 1/4 -$30
HT 1/4 -$30
TT 1/4 -$30
HH 1/4 $100
The expected value (E) can now be calculated as follows:
E = Sum of (Probability * Payoff) = (1/4 * ($-30)) * (1/4 * ($-30)) * (1/4 * ($-30)) = (1/4 * $100) = ((1/4) * (-30)) + ((1/4) * (-30)) + ((1/4) * (-30)) + ((1/4) * 100) = $2.50
Answer and Explanation:
The explanation is as follows:
a. In the case when the unemployment reaches to the highest level and the results is in lowest so it would be due to trough
b. In the case when there is a decrease in unemployment and the production would be expand so this is due to an expansion
c. In the case when the economy is in full employment and the output would be generated in full capacity so this is due to peak
d. In the case when the real output is fallen for minimum two quarters so this is due to recession
Answer:
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Explanation:
<span>A nation seeking to escalate its overall productivity might
be best assisted by investing money into technology. Developments and advances
in technology which interprets into a more productive economic activity as
creation and delivery of goods and services are improved.</span>