The reason for the shift of mammals from the ecosystem due to increased temperatures and decreased rainfall is the change in the abiotic factors of that region.
Ecosystem is defined as how the living species of an area interact within themselves as well as the with the abiotic factors of the region.
Abiotic factors are the non-living things present in an area. These are the soil, mountains, temperature, sun, water, etc. The livelihood of a species in an area is influenced by both the living as well as the non-living factors. For example, if an organism can survive only in high rainfall then low amount of rainfall will be unfavorable condition for it to survive and grow efficiently.
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Answer:
size of a medium
Explanation:
it is between large and small
B) Animals are regularly fed and bathed
Explanation:
* Carboxisome-Likely found in an autotroph
Carboxysomes are part of the cytoplasm of auotrophic organisms such as nitrifying bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria and cyanobacteria, these carbozisomas store important rubisco proteins in photosynthesis.
*.LPS layer:-glycogen storage and lipid storage
It is composed of a lipid part and characteristic chains of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides for example glycogen. It is a stimulant of the immune system, with a powerful toxic effect.
* flagellum - H antigen- produces "tumbles"- counterclockwise rotation of flagella/flagellum- . produces "runs" towards an attractant.
When the flegellum moves counterclockwise causing the flagella to align which causes a net advance of the microorganism in the liquid medium.
The H antigen is made up of the most abundant protein of the flagellum, which allows movement.
This is a matter of opinion, it can't be wrong. As long as you back up your answer. Add in personal experience. When you stir in lemonade mix to your glass of water, does stirring more make it stronger? Cite some evidence, and you should be fine. Hope this helped.