This is associative learning.
The reactions of George and Ken are based on when they are startled. George will learn to associate his sister's crying with him being startled because it happens every time his sister cries.
Whereas Ken will not know when his sister will cry or when he will be startled by the crying so this has no affect on Ken.
Hence, crying will affect George but not Ken.
The correct answer among the options given is the last option. Fossil fuels are the resources that cannot be renewed. Resources that cannot be renewed or replenished are referred as non-renewable resources. Fossil fuels are made for very long periods of time and cannot be replenished instantly.
A woman type O has a child with a man type AB the child could have A, B, AB, or O blood type. A and B are the dominate alleles but that does not completely rule out O. Blood type is determined much like eye color.
A Barometer is used to collect air pressure data.