This kind of reasoning is said to be DEDUCTIVE REASONING.
Deductive reasoning is the process of reasoning based on multiple premises that are generally believed to be true. Deductive reasoning usually moves from the general to the specific. For instance, in the question given above, Jason reasoned that if other products are sold at discounted prices, then the items that are newly available will also be sold at discounted prices.
Answer: 
GDP contribution is $6.
Explanation: GDP refers to the market value of final goods and services produced withing the national territory of a country.
Using the value added method, we can calculate GDP by summing up the value added at each level of production.


Or
Using the expenditure approach, GDP is the market value of the final good sold to the customer.
GDP = Cost of bread to the engineer = $6
Answer:
- Sacred consumption
- Profane consumption
Explanation:
This differentiation is based on special religious events (e.g. religious holidays) that considered some goods as sacred, while profane had to do with everyday life.
Some modern marketing strategies try to build sacred brands. For example, Google has become our God of all knowledge and no one even dares to challenge that almost religious belief. Anyone can make their own coffee or buy coffee at any coffee shop, but Starbucks is different, it has built a sense of emotional connection with the public. It's not any coffee that we need or want.
Answer:
Relevant:
$5,500
$1,650
$7,700
Explanation:
The only data irrelevant is the first production cost. <u>The $4,400 is not relevant because it is a sunk cost. It will remain constant in both choices.</u> The other costs and income are relevant because they vary on each decision. The $4,400 should not be a part of the decision making process.
Answer:
The correct answer is b. SWOT analysis.
Explanation:
SWOT analysis is a self-examination to determine the real strengths and weaknesses in order to establish the correct way to direct the operations of a company for the benefit of all. It is a way of visualizing the internal and external factors that affect business management, in order to propose solutions that allow an improvement in operations over time.