They check for mistakes and bias
Answer:
- Independent variable: Car weight (car + block with a mass of 10 grams)
- Dependent variable: Speed (the time the car takes to descend the ramp)
Explanation:
As you can see in the question above, Shawn wants to check the speed that a car takes when going down a ramp, related to the weight of this case, that is, he wants to know the influence of the weight that the car presents, in its speed in going down a ramp.
In this type of experiment, we can consider the weight that the car presents as the independent variable. This is because independent variables are those that influence a result within the experiment. They happen without the influence of another variable and are factors that impose changes in the analyzed system.
The dependent variable, however, is the car's speed down the ramp. This is because the dependent variables are those that need and are influenced by the independent variable, to achieve a result that can be measured and analyzed.
Answer:
Earth's creatures are on the brink of a sixth mass extinction, comparable to the one that wiped out the dinosaurs. That's the conclusion of a new study, which calculates that three-quarters of today's animal species could vanish within 300 years.
Explanation:
Producing multi celled complex organisms such as us Homo Sapiens and our ancestors.<span />
Answer:
Explanation:
The unicellular organisms basically classified into prokaryotes and eukaryotes. In case of bacteria the nucleus was completely absent but the replication and translation process were combined together. so there is no need of complexity. The genome is under control of one replication of origin i.e. the replication of DNA and translation for proteins synthesis takes place simultaneously and again no complexity. The organism is depend on these proteins and DNA for different purposes like fission, energy production etc.
If we think about Eukaryotes there is separate boundary for DNA and protein synthesis Nucleus and rest of cytoplasm with organelles. The complexity increases because of functional variations and functions occur at different times. So the whole genome replication is not needed every time and there are separate Origin of replications for segments of DNA (genes). Along with these there are non-functional DNA segments (introns functionally they won’t give proteins). To eliminate them there is a separate process after mRNA synthesis called post transcriptional modifications. After this protein synthesis takes place at cytoplasm. There is one more check point called post translation modification where protein modification (functional diversity) allocated. To adapt the changing environment, stress, reproduce and for any functions there is a wide diversity if we compare prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
