Answer:
Time needed to complete the 4th unit = 57.80 hours
Explanation:
<u><em>The learning curve theory</em></u><em> states that as the cumulative output doubles the cumulative average time taken till date is reduced to a certain percentage of the previous time. This percentage is called learning rate</em>
Total time = Average time × cumulative number of units
The cumulative average time is determined using the formula below:
Y= aX^b
a - time taken for the first unit produced
b = log LR/Log 2
X- cumulative units till date
Y - cumulative average time taken for X units
LR- Learning rate
LR = 68/80 = 0.85 = 85%
<em>Time needed to complete the 4th unit</em>
= Learning rate × time take for the 2 unit
= 85% × 68
= 57.80 hours
Time needed to complete the 4th unit = 57.80 hours
72 its because 4 x 18 equals 72
Answer:
d. variable selling and administrative expenses and fixed selling and administrative expenses.
Explanation:
We know that,
The net income under absorption costing would be
= Sales - costs of goods sold - selling and administrative expenses
= Net income
The sales minus costs of goods sold equals to gross profit and Gross profit minus selling and administrative expenses equals to net income
The costs of goods sold = Opening inventory + manufacturing cost - ending inventory
Manufacturing inventory = Direct material + direct labor + fixed manufacturing overhead + variable manufacturing overhead
Answer:
Oligopoly
Explanation:
Oligopoly is simply defined as the situation in which more than two firms own/control the largest market share, while other smaller firms contend for the remaining share of the market.
For better understanding;
- Monopoly: one firm owning/controlling the largest market share.
- Duopoly: two firms own/control the largest market share.
- Oligopoly: more than two firms own/control the largest market share.
In this type of competition (Oligopoly), the smaller firms survive by offering unique features in their products and services while some offer cheaper prices for their products and services.
Entrepreneurs take risks because they may lose time and money despite their high expectation of success.
<h3>Who is an entrepreneur?</h3>
An entrepreneur is an individual who starts a business. Entrepreneurs are known for their passion to achieve business success. They enjoy the gains from their success and may risk losing their time and money in the process.
Thus, as the entrepreneurs expect to succeed, they must be realistic, recognizing that they are taking a risk.
Learn more about entrepreneurs at brainly.com/question/353543
