Some developments that contributed to the increase in salaried work in Europe were:
- Factory growth
- Devaluation of agricultural and manual work
- Displacement from rural to urban areas
Industrialization in Europe was a process that began in the 18th century with the industrial revolution. This event was promoted by some social, economic and cultural aspects that allowed the overcrowding of the industry such as:
Factory growth: Factory owners increased the supply of products and people increased the demand for which it was necessary to found new factories and hire more salaried labor.
Devaluation of agricultural and manual work: With the development of machines, products produced manually were devalued because it was more profitable to manufacture large quantities of a single product with the help of machines than in the traditional way. This caused many artisans to be employed in the factories.
Displacement: When agricultural work stopped being profitable for many families, they had to emigrate to the big cities and work in industrial factories to survive.
Note: This question is incomplete because the options are missing. However, I can answer it based on my prior knowledge and general knowledge.
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Answer:
Direct material used= $4,900
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Beginning raw materials inventory $ 3,900
Raw materials purchases 5,400
Ending raw materials inventory 4,400
<u>To calculate the direct material used, we need to use the following formula:</u>
Direct material used= beginning inventory + purchases - ending inventory
Direct material used= 3.900 + 5,400 - 4,400
Direct material used= $4,900
Answer: output controls.
Explanation:
The real-world scenario best illustrates output controls. Output control refers to the technique that is used in analysing the output that is provided by a firm.
Output control focuses on the measurable results that are within an organization. Since the company encourages its employees to spend 15 percent of their time on projects of their own choosing and the ones who looks promising are financed to develop their commercial potential, this refers to output controls.
The correct option is B.
In case of non repayment of loan, the lender can sell the collateral and used the proceeds to cover his losses. A collateral is always in form of properties which are substantial in value, it is often requested that borrowers provide collateral in order to reassure lenders that they will pay up.
Answer: a. Chapter 7
Explanation:
Chapter 7 bankruptcy is a type of bankruptcy that allows trustee to sell a few of one's property in other to repay creditors. It also allows the cancelation of some debt. The chapter 7 bankruptcy is also known as straight or liquidation bankruptcy and it is the most commonly used especially by individuals.
