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3 years ago

11

What forms do the equations of motion for an idealized string take if either (a) the linear density varies with position, or (b)

the string hangs vertically supported only at the upper end?

1 answer:

stepan [7]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

a) the varying densities are to be considered with respect to position

Step-by-step explanation:

the complete answer is found in the attachment

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<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>

1 + 3 + 9 + 27 + ... $\implies\sum^{\infty}_{n=1}3^{n-1}\implies\sum^{\infty}_{n=1}\dfrac{3^n}{3}\\\\\bullet S_1=1\\\bullet S_2=1+3=4\\\bullet S_3=1+3+9=13\\\bullet S=1+3+9+27=40\\\\\\ \lim_{n \to \infty} \dfrac{3^n}{3} \implies\dfrac{3^{\infty}}{3}\implies\infty\\\\\text{The series diverges so there is no sum.}$

16 Answer: $\bold{S_1=\dfrac{1}{2}\qquad S_2=\dfrac{2}{3}\qquad S_3=\dfrac{13}{18}\qquad S_4=\dfrac{39}{54}\qquad Sum=YES}$

<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>

$\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{18}+\dfrac{1}{54}+\dfrac{1}{162}+...\implies \sum^{\infty}_{n=1}\dfrac{1}{2}\bigg(\dfrac{1}{3}\bigg)^{n-1}\\\\\\\bullet S_1=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\\\bullet S_2=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\\\\bullet S_3=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{18}=\dfrac{13}{18}\\\\\bullet S_4=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{18}+\dfrac{1}{54}=\dfrac{39}{54}$

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