Traditionally, the formulas used to express a firm's cost of equity are the dividend capitalization model and the capital asset pricing model (CAPM).
Explanation:
Generally, two risk components determine a firm's cost of equity. The first is the systematic risk associated with the broader equity market. All firms are exposed to this risk, and it cannot be mitigated through diversification.
The second risk component is the unsystematic risk associated with the firm in question. This risk, often reflected as beta, a measure of the stock's volatility in relation to the volatility of the broader market, can be mitigated via diversification.
D. Know ahead of time what the teacher expects of you.
Answer:
E. identifying resources and capabilities in the company's home market.
Explanation:
Expanding into international markets gives a company access to new markets, thereby increases the number of its customers. The company will have to increase its production to cater to a large number of customers. Bulk production results in the company enjoying economies of scale.
For a company to enjoy to consider international markets, it must have already identified its capabilities in the domestic market. The reason for seeking foreign markets if to fully exploits its existing capabilities and resources. Expanding to international markets involves building on the already identified resources and abilities.
Answer:
The reason the government is often more responsive to producer interests than to consumer interests when it comes to the imposition of tariffs and quotas is:
it wants to ensure that producers are protected from foreign competition.
Explanation:
Producers face foreign competitive threats. Consumers do not face such competition. Therefore, the government will often consider the producers' interests more than the consumers' interests when imposing trade tariffs and quotas. If local industries are not protected from their foreign competitors, the unemployment rate will increase and the economy will be flooded with cheap and low quality goods from other countries. In that way, the US will be subsidizing the foreign producers indirectly.
The choices are a) Spam b) Phishing c) Social engineering d) Spim. The answer is a. spam. Those are messages are usually unwanted messages that send their commercial emails to people. Spam has similarity with spim since they both are unwanted messages that at times may contain worms and viruses. However, spim appears in instant messages which become the spam on instant messages.
