Answer:
The complete breakdown of glucose in the presence of oxygen occurs in two stages: glycolysis and citric acid cycle. The first of these stages occur in the cytoplasm of the cell, and the second stage occurs in organelles called Mitochondria.
Explanation:
The breakdown of glucose occurs in two stages. The first stage occurs inside the cytoplasm, it is called glycolysis. when a molecule of glucose undergoes glycolysis, the following are produced:
2 ATP (Adenosine triphosphate) molecules;
2 water molecules;
2 pyruvate molecules and;
2 NADH (Nicotinamide Adenine dinucleotide) molecules
The second stage occurs in an organelle called Mitochondria, it is called citric acid cycle or tricarboxylic acid or Kreb's cycle. In this stage, the two pyruvate molecules from the glycolytic cycle are reduced to carbon(iv)oxide. The following are produced:
2 ATP molecules;
6 NADH molecules;
2 FADH2 (flavine adenine dinucleotide) and;
4 molecules of carbon(iv) oxide.
The NADH and FADH2 molecules are used in the electron transport chain generates as much as 28 ATP molecules.
An observation may generate a scientific question, which may lead to a hypothesis. The hypothesis can be tested the experimentation. The results of experimentation lead to changes in scientific knowledge.
Answer:
Independent variable: Adding/not adding soil.
Dependent variables: Does the plant grow? Amount of leaves, plant length.
Controlled variables: Type of plant used, amount of sunlight received, pot used for plant, amount of water given, temperature of soil, etc.
Explanation:
Independent variable: The thing that you want to change. To see if plants need soil to grow, you would need to either add or remove soil altogether.
Dependent variables: The thing that is being measured. By adding your independent variable, you should be able to answer certain questions.
Controlled variables: Things you want to keep the same for each experimental group. For example, if you used different plants, your results could be affected negatively as some plants might rely on soil less than others/grow at a slower or faster pace.
Answer: Reverse transcriptase
Answer: Image result for How are plant and animal cells different? What organelles do animal cells have that plant cells do not have? What organelles do plant cells have that animal cells do not have?
Animal cells have centrosomes and lysosomes, whereas plant cells do not. Plant cells
Explanation: