The correct answer is A. When free hydrogen ions and free hydroxyl ions are removed from solutions of acids and bases, the acidic and basic properties disappear.
The strength of the acid or base depends upon its degree of ionization. Since different acids and different bases dissociate or ionize to different extent in water so their degree of ionization is also different. Strong acids and strong bases ionize in water completely while the weaker acids or bases ionize partially. Ionization of the weak acids in water are in equilibrium. The degree of ionization is the ratio of the number of ionized molecules to the number of molecules which are dissolved in water. In case of acids the ionized molecules are hydrogen ions and in case of bases hydroxyl ions.
Answer:
According to the hormone diagram of the menstrual cycle, the woman is not pregnant due to the behavior of progesterone and estrogens, whose levels do not increase, in addition to the absence of human chorionic gonadotropin.
Explanation:
The graph shows the behavior of hormones during a woman's menstrual cycle in the absence of pregnancy.
During a woman's normal cycle, estrogen, luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) tend to increase prior to ovulation, reach their peak values at ovulation, and then decline, as shown in the graph. Progesterone, on the other hand, increases after ovulation and decreases if the woman does not become pregnant.
In the case of a pregnant woman:
- <u>Estrogens</u> continue to increase after ovulation, produced by the ovaries and placenta.
- <u>Progesterone</u> also increases its levels, as it is a hormone produced by the ovaries and placenta.
- <u>Hormone human chorionic gonadotropin</u> (HCG) appears and increases during pregnancy, due to the secretory activity of the placenta.
<em><u>The diagram represents the normal cycle of a woman who is not pregnant</u></em>.
Answer:
Option (2)
Explanation:
Strato-volcanoes are the steep, conical shaped, formed by the alternative beds of ash and lava. The magma in this type of volcano contains high silica content and are comprised of bubbles. When the gases are released from these bubbles, then a greater force is exerted from the bottom towards the surface. Due to this, they are very explosive and ejects a huge amount of materials during eruption. For example, Mount St. Helens
.
Cinder cones are the simplest volcanoes with steep sides. They are made of the materials and semi solidified lava that are ejected from the vents of the volcano. Eruptions are often explosive due to the force exerted by the gas and the molten lava and are accumulated near the vent. For example, Paricutin.
<u>These two types of volcanoes are similar in terms of its eruption that is violent and explosive in nature. In addition to that, they both have steep sides.
</u>
Hence, the correct answer is option (2).
Answer:
Magnesium, calcium, phosphorous, sulfur these are essential nutrients for plants. These are required in trace quantity but are very important for plant life. Point A. will be correct answer.
Explanation:
As in B. starch n cellulose are composed of only carbon, oxygen and hydrogen.
As in C. These elements are not required on special occasion but are necessary throughout plant life.
As in D. C H N O is the primary component plants need but these secondary nutrients are equally necessary for growth n structure of plant.
<u><em>So answer A. Is the correct option.</em></u>
Calcium plays the most important role in structure formation of plants. Also act as messenger molecule in signaling. Deficiency of calcium caused wilting , weakened stem and ultimately death of plant.
Magnesium is the key element in chlorophyll molecule. It is necessary for chlorophyll formation.
Sulfur is another very important element in plant life, it is necessary for protein synthesis in plants.
Phosphorous plays an important role in process of cell devision , photosynthesis and respiration.
Potassium is very crucial in gaseous exchange ,it operates the opening and closing of stomata.
