Please help, only do it if you’re sure, thanks. Matching!
2 answers:
Answer:
The correct pairing of the verbs <em>"ser"</em> and <em>"estar"</em> in the sentences is:
- <em>A) </em><em>El portero </em><em><u>está</u></em><em> subiendo las maletas a la habitación.
</em>
- <em>B) </em><em>Los hermanos </em><em><u>son</u></em><em> pilotos en el aeropuerto de Santo Domingo.
</em>
- <em>C)</em><em> La graduación </em><em><u>es</u></em><em> en el estadio del colegio a la una de la tarde.
</em>
- <em>D)</em><em> Mis hermanas </em><em><u>están</u></em><em> casadas por la iglesia.</em>
Explanation:
The translation of the sentences is:
- A) The doorman <u>is</u> carrying the bags to the room.
- B) The brothers <u>are</u> pilots at the Santo Domingo airport.
- C) Graduation <u>is</u> at the school stadium at one in the afternoon.
- D) My sisters <u>are</u> married by the church.
The use of the verbs <em>"ser"</em> or <em>"estar"</em> depends on the meaning of the sentence, explained below:
- <em>"Ser"</em> is a verb used to mention how is a noun regarding his physical and mental characteristics, in addition to his/her professions.
- <em>"Estar"</em> is used to mention where is a noun in a determined moment, his/her marital status or used in Progressive Tense.
Taking into account the explanation above, we must see the right conjugation of those verbs in Present Tense:
- <em>Yo </em><em>soy/estoy. </em>
- <em>Tú </em><em>eres/estás. </em>
- <em>Él </em><em>es/</em><em><u>está</u></em><em>. </em>
- <em>Ella </em><em>es/está. </em>
- <em>Ello </em><em><u>es</u></em><em>/está. </em>
- <em>Nosotros </em><em>somos/estamos. </em>
- <em>Ustedes </em><em>son/están. </em>
- <em>Ellos </em><em><u>son</u></em><em>/</em><em><u>están</u></em><em>. </em>
Finally, you should only pay attention to the personal pronoun that could replace nouns and use the appropriate conjugation for that pronoun.
A) Está
B) Son
C) Es
D) Están
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