European leader viewed the expansion of Islam as threatening.
Because of the War of 1812, James Madison followed in Washington's steps and advocated economic nationalism. The War in his eyes showed that there is a need for a stronger federal government and that US had to have stronger military and better economy. That is why his presidency was a nationalist one and not focused on the individual rights of the states.
Answer:
African countries that were colonized because of imperialism did not benefit.
Explanation:
The people who colonized them (mostly Britain and France) stole their resources and enslaved their people. Many African countries never got a chance to develop because of Western European imperialism.
