Answer:
after nutrients are absorbed during digestion,the excretory system removes faeces through the rectum. these work together to maintain oxygen homeostasis.
Morphological character such as leaf, node density , bud number,etc. change in many plant species in response to factor such as light availability , soil compaction and organic matter removal.
Vegetative and reproductive characteristics are the two systems are common to nearly all vascular plants and provide a unifying theme for the study of plants morphology. It is important for the role to identifying plants, classification is also done by knowing the morphology of the plants.
Morphology is to identify plants using morphological characteristics. Plants can be identifies by observing certain distinguishing morphological characteristics but some plants are closely relatable , by which it shown by the similarity of their flower structures.
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Mobile switching station
The mobile switching station is
the most important part of any cellular network. It is associated with communications
functions such as call set-up, release, and routing, locating cellular devices,
assigning frequencies and transmitting signals to the correct sites. It also provides
useful information such as user registration required to support mobile service
subscribers.
The percentage of the white salamander population is 16%.
<h3>Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium Equation</h3>
The genotypic frequencies within a population can be expressed by the binomial (p + q)² = 1, which can be developed and represented by the following equation:
p = frequency of the dominant allele;
q = frequency of the recessive allele;
p² = frequency of the zygous dominant genotype;
2pq = frequency of the heterozygous genotype;
q² = frequency of the zygous recessive genotype.
Also according to the equation presented (p² + 2pq + q² = 1), we will have the following distribution of genotypes:
- CC = 0.36 = 36%
- Cc = 0.48 = 48%
- cc = 0.16 = 16%
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Answer:
Proteins are the major 'working molecules' within every organism. Among their many jobs, proteins catalyse reactions, transport oxygen and defend organisms from infection- like a doctor for organisms. The precise shape of each protein, and its genes, along with the amino acids it contains, determines what it does, some develop different traits and they may also copy traits of related organisms, which means some organisms may create more protein depending on their traits.