Answer:
1. The Fed is an independent government agency ⇒ C. A government agency should not have so much control over the economy because politicians are always going to do anything to win the next election.
The Fed is an independent government agency that pursues the best economic policy for the nation independent of what politicians want.
2. The Fed is overseen by the federal government ⇒ A. The Federal Reserve lacks accountability because no one audits the Fed. There is no way to know what really goes on behind the scenes.
The Federal government however, gets to oversee the Fed to ensure accountability and best practices.
3. The Fed conducts monetary policy through open market operations ⇒ B. The Federal Reserve just prints more money when the economy needs it and gives it to link.
The Fed does not only oversee the printing of money by the Treasury, they also conduct monetary policy through the use of OMO by buying securities when they want money supply to increase and selling when they want a decrease.
Answer:
<em>D. Programmed</em>
Explanation:
A programmed decision <em>is a repeated or recurring decision which can be made in accordance with established rules or procedures. </em>
Such types of assessments are often requested in a regular process at certain stages and are taken on the basis of criteria known and easy to identify.
Answer:
C. The yield on 10-year Treasury securities must exceed the yield on 7-year Treasury securities
Explanation:
Due to the fact that inflation would be rising steadily, the yield curve would be upward sloping. The yield curve would be humped if inflation is expected to increase the medium term and then decrease in the long term.
Due to increasing inflation, investors would want a higher rate of return in the long run compared to the short run. This would ensure that their purchasing power remains the same. Thus, the yield on 10-year Treasury securities must exceed the yield on 7-year Treasury securities
corporate bonds are more risky that treasury bonds. so, for the same maturity, investors would demand a higher return on corporate bonds than on treasury bonds
This is known as "excess reserves."
Many banks will choose to loan the excess reserves out to customers and earn money from the collected interest.