Answer:
tax increased = $22.22 billion
so correct option is 3. increase taxes by $22.22 billion.
Explanation:
given data
real GDP = $500 billion
employment GDP = $300 billion
marginal propensity = 0.9
solution
we know here that Inflationary gap will be
Inflationary gap = Real GDP - Full-employment GDP
Inflationary gap = $(500 - 300) billion
Inflationary gap = $200 billion
and tax Multiplier is
Tax Multiplier = 
Tax Multiplier = -9
here negative sign means that decrease real GDP by $9
so tax should be increased by $1
so we can say that decrease real GDP by $200 billion
and tax should be increased =
tax increased = $22.22 billion
so correct option is 3. increase taxes by $22.22 billion.
Answer:
$470
Explanation:
The calculation of the economy income is given below:
Since $1,690 spend on goods and then he decided to purchase for $470 in order to generate it
So here we can see that there is one and only economic activity that took place at the present quarter that is of $470
Therefore the economy income is $470
The goal of any reasonable firm is to optimize its earnings. Providing incentives to the workers is one of the management methods to induce maximum effort from them in order to achieve the objective of the firm.In the present structure of employee settlement where the retail personnel is paid a fixed wage of $20 per hour, there's no reward for the retail sales staff to push more difficult for the sales and increase the profits. There is no penalty on them in case the sales go down and the profits are negatively affected.In the proposed worker compensation structure where each of the retail personnel is paid 1 percent of the shop's daily revenues over and above a fixed wage of $10 per hour, the staff is motivated to work harder to increase the sales and the profits of the firm. Each of the retail staff members then will be motivated by self-interest and devise methods to increase their productivity so that they can maximize their everyday compensation. Hence, by taking care of their self-interest, they will indirectly help in attaining the company's objective of maximizing its daily earnings to $25,000 per shop.
Answer:
The answer is (c) First National Bank is not in a position to extend additional loans.
Explanation:
Please find the below for detailed explanation and calculations:
The First National Bank current reserve ratio is calculated as : Vault cash and deposits of the Bank with the Fed/ Total demand deposits of the Bank = $80 million / $400 million = 20%.
As the First National Bank' reserve ratio is now equal to the Fed's Reserve Requirement, First National Bank can not further extend its loan portfolio's balance, otherwise, its reserve ratio will fall below Fed's requirement which is not acceptable.
So, the answer is (c).