El origen de las especies, cuya primera edición apareció en 1859, es el libro más conocido de El biólogo británico Charles Darwin. En el libro, Darwin expone su teoría de la evolución. Afirma que toda la vida en la Tierra tiene un ancestro común y que la selección natural es el mecanismo principal para la evolución de las especies.
El libro está considerado como una de las obras científicas más importantes de la historia. Causó revuelo en el momento de su publicación porque atribuyó la riqueza de la forma de vida en la Tierra a un proceso mecánico más que a una inteligencia sobrenatural. Es cierto que otros habían sugerido previamente que podría haber cosas como la evolución o la selección natural, pero "El origen de las especies" es el primer trabajo que extrae la mayor consecuencia de estos conceptos.
Ingestion of foreign substances by macrophages and yeast cells by an amoeba is known as <u>Phagocytosis</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Phagocytosis that is the name given to the process of ingestion of foreign particles by macrophages. In human body the white blood cells does this function. Macrophages is found in all the tissues. Any foreign particle entering the body is engulfed by this process hence protecting the organisms.
Once a bacteria enters the body it is at once detected and recognised as the foreign particle. Then it is attached to the phagocyte. Then it is engulfed into a vesicle called phagosome. Then this is killed by the process of phagocytosis.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Adaptive function in that thing biologist wants to find out whether there there is an advantage to cicada killed wasps adapting and feeding specifically on just feeding on cicadas alone or is there a great advantage to feeding on both the cicadas and also on larger preys like insect.
Because those vital organs are extremely fragile the bones act as a type of barrier between the organs and whatever the body may come in contact with. Bones like the ribs protect your heart. Other organ like the eyes, brain, lungs, and spinal cord are all protected by bones or your skeleton.
Answer:
<u>3. Hot spots , 4. S shaped mid oceanic ridge, pacific ocean</u>.
Explanation:
- The Hawaiian islands are located on the hotspots that are formed by the collision of two strong plates and the presence of volcanoes and high magnitude earthquakes as the pacific plate is continuously moving on the western side as its subducting under the North American plate and hence shrinking in size.
- The s-shaped Atlantic ocean has mid atlantic ridge and as this ocean spreads the lava is up welding across the ocean floor and hence the opening of the atlantic plate is seen.
