Answer:
Option (D).
Explanation:
ATP (adenotriphosphate) molecules are considered as energy currency of the cells as molecules provide energy for various cellular functions.
The energy is stored in ATPs in two high-energy phosphate bonds, known as phosphoanhydride bonds. This stored energy is released in during hydrolysis of ATP, which involves removal of terminal phosphate groups bound the carbon backbone.
Thus, the correct answer is option (D).
During photosynthesis, the energy used to pump protons comes from ______light_____, whereas in cellular respiration it comes from ______NADH/FADH₂_______.
<h3>What are the steps in photosynthesis?</h3>
- The first step in photosynthesis is the absorption of light by chlorophyll bound to chloroplast thylakoid proteins. The absorbed light energy is used to remove electrons from electron donors such as water to form oxygen.
- The electrons are then transferred to the primary electron acceptor, quinine (Q.). Electrons are further transferred from the primary electron acceptor to the final electron acceptor (usually NADP⁺).
- Proton transfer from the thylakoid lumen to the stroma via the F₀F₁ complex generates ATP from ADP and Pi.
- The NADP and ATP produced in steps 2 and 3 provide the energy, and the electrons power the process of reducing the carbon to a six-carbon sugar molecule.
The first three steps of photosynthesis, are directly dependent on light energy and are thus, called light reactions, while the reactions in the last step are independent of light and thus are termed dark reactions.
To know more about photosynthesis visit:
brainly.com/question/1388366
#SPJ4
Answer:
The ventricles of the heart have thicker muscular walls than the atria. This is because blood is pumped out of the heart at greater pressure from these chambers compared to the atria. ... This is due to the higher forces needed to pump blood through the systemic circuit (around the body) compared to the pulmonary circuit.
Explanation:
The Human Heart — PT Direct
Question like "simply 10*1000000" that would be 10^6
Hello!
I will need a image to properly answer this question.
Thanks!~