Answer:
The correct answer would be reproduction.
Single-celled organisms usually reproduce asexually with the help of cell division.
Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction which takes place without the fusion of gametes and hence required only one parent.
Various types of asexual reproduction are fission (binary or multiple), budding, fragmentation, vegetative propagation etc.
Unicellular organism usually divide by fission either binary or multiple.
In binary fission, a parent cell divide into two equal sized daughter cells such as observed in bacteria.
In multiple fission, a parent cell divides into multiple daughter cells as observed in multiple fission of sporozoans etc. During this, parental nucleus divides several times with the help of mitosis without cytokinesis which produces several nuclei within a parent cell. The cytokinesis then takes place which results in separation and production of multiple daughter cells.
Mohs scale is used to identify hardness if he minerals. There is no scale to identify rocks Bc rocks are rocks
The motif is the repetitive supersecondary structures, an example of a motif is a beta-alpha-beta unit. The motifs are formed of the clusters of secondary structure.
On the other hand, the domains are globular and stable functional units in a protein. It may retain a three-dimensional configuration when distinguished from the rest of the protein.
Both the motifs and domains are stabilized by the hydrophobic interactions, they both are a unit of tertiary structure, and are dependent on primary composition.
Answer:
similarity: they are column shaped
difference: pseudostratified epithelial cells have cilia
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct answer is C
Explanation:
In asexual reproduction method, the offspring generated is identical genetically to the parents. But this is not the case in sexual reproduction. The reason being that the gametes or sex cells produced has only one set of chromosomes and are therefore haploid after the process of meiosis. Meiosis is the process when the offspring formed has chromosomes from two parents and is not identical to the parent. Only certain characteristics are inherited by the offspring from both the parents and offspring has different set of characteristics.
There is a process of assortment taking place inside the cell when the double set of chromosomes becomes one set in a gamete. Out of the pair of chromosomes, there is a random selection. Due to this random assortment, there is a genetic variation between the gametes as the gene alleles on the chromosome are not the same. This principle is said to be the Mendel’s first law of segregation.
Another process of combining chromosomes is the crossing over during the meiosis stage which results in variety of chromosomes. We can say that recombination is possible.
Hence, we can note that during assortment and crossing over, there is no chance for two offspring to be identical to the same mother or father with the exception of identical twins. In the case of identical twins, the genetically identical characteristics develops from same fertilized egg.
From the above process, the structure of gene gets changed creating a variant that can get transmitted to next generation. The change is caused by altering the single base units of DNA or rearranging larger section of genes.
