The answer of how it is convert is the sun generates energy
by slowly contracting in size; converting gravitational potential energy into
thermal energy and this is called gravitational contraction. Gravitational collapse is the narrowing of an
astronomical object due to the effect of its own gravity, which tends to draw
matter inward toward the center of gravity.
The Himalayan mountain range and Tibetan plateau have formed as a result of the collision between the Indian Plate and Eurasian Plate which began 50 million years ago and continues today.
The tilt of Earth axis as Earth moves around the Sun
I guess no because every where in earth there are different geologic column
