I guess the correct option is D.
The primary purpose of patents and copyrights is to encourage the expenditure of funds on research and development to create new products.
Let's analyze in the case of manufacturer's emission that cause polution
Usually, these pollution-producing companies are regulated to pay several amount of money in order to rehabilitate the environment that caused by their harmful material.
This is really inefficient , if they have to repair it, why allow them to destroy the environment in the first place ?
That's how emission standards could reduce the inefficiency
Theresa spends 2 hours running rather than watching tv with her friends. The opportunity cost to her of running is: the profits earned running per hour
The definition of an opportunity is a positive state of affairs for an effective outcome. An instance of an opportunity is a lunch meeting with a probable organization.
This opportunity will let you observe positive paths which lead toward reaching your desires and goals. If we want what is first-rate for our careers then taking an opportunity is important. possibilities assists individuals to expand work-associated capabilities allowing them to achieve efficient paintings inside our community. each community-based totally and facility-based totally talent improvement, employment, and schooling options are available. Possibilities are first-rate motivators because they promote innovation, dedication, and power. Even in industries with which an entrepreneur is surprised, particular opportunities for fulfillment are what makes enterprise exciting. entrepreneurs and commercial enterprise-owners alike ought to look for extra possibilities.
Learn more about opportunities here:brainly.com/question/1888324
#SPJ4
Answer:
1. If a firm increases its dividend payout rate the: firm will have less cash available for new investment. True
2. Stock price will likely fall by the same percentage. False
3. Retention ratio will rise at the same rate. False
Explanation:
1. If a firm increases its dividend payout rate the: firm will have less cash available for new investment. This assertion is true because the company would be paying out a larger portion of earnings as dividends, hence the balance portion for new investment will be lower as a result.
2. Stock price will likely fall by the same percentage. This assertion is most unlikely because normally, if a particular stock is paying higher dividends investors will have high expectation and be willing to pay a higher price to buy a stock that pays high dividends
3. Retention ratio will rise at the same rate. This conclusion is also incorrect because pay out ratio and retention ratio have an inverse relationship. If more dividend is paid out, then less money is retained.