Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer:
All the crossing will be like this after realizing it:
Explanation:
Gl x Gl
GG, Gl, Gl, ll
gl x gl
gg, Lg, Lg, LL
On the first crossing we'll have 50% Gl and both other genotypes will be 25%
On the second crossing we'll have 50% Lg and both other genotypes will be 25%.
Answer:
What causes genetic variation?
Genetic variation can be caused by mutation (which can create entirely new alleles in a population), random mating, random fertilization, and recombination between homologous chromosomes during meiosis (which reshuffles alleles within an organism’s offspring).
Explanation:
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Answer:
All plasmids we manufactured are free of animal-derived materials and can contain low levels of endotoxin (<100EU/mg, on request). This process is designed to meet our customers’ diverse downstream applications such as transfection, antibody preparation, vaccine, and gene-therapy research, etc.
Answer:
DNA ligase
Explanation:
DNA replication is an enzyme mediated, 3-step process during which the DNA molecule produces a copy of itself. The 3 steps involved are as follows;
- initiation
- elongation
- termination
<em>Initiation </em>involves the unwinding of the double helix structure of the DNA using DNA helicase enzyme
<em>Elongation</em> involves binding of RNA primer to the DNA strands and addition of bases to the primer<em> </em>to elongate the new chains. Bases are added to the leading strand continuously while the lagging strand is replicated in short segments (okazaki segments).
<em>Termination</em> involves the unbinding of RNA primer and substitution of its bases by DNA bases. The Okazaki fragments are then joined together using the DNA ligase enzyme.
<em>The short, numerous segments of DNA observed in the mixture is the Okazaki fragments of the lagging strand. This is due to the absence of the enzyme involved in the joining of these fragments.</em>
Hence, the answer is DNA ligase.