The answer is Sparta gained power while Athens declined. The balance in power in Greece was shifted when Athens was absorbed into the Spartan Empire.
The correct answer is C) Spain, as this is the best option!
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The focus of the Renaissance at the time was on the works of
the Greeks and Romans. Emphasis was more
human activities like science, literature and the arts. This was called
Humanism where the focus of learning was on culture. Knowledge and ideas once lost was revived and
was now growing in Europe and this helped in cultural and intellectual
development.
Songhai's wealth and power were derived from <em>c. the merchant crossroads and cities of the middle Niger.</em>
- Trade brought wealth to the Songhai kingdom. It also sustained its power. It enabled the king, Sonni Ali, to expand his kingdom, creating stronger armies from the wealth derived from trade.
- The Songhai's wealth was also increased because of its large territory, through which the trans-Saharan trade network passed. The kingdom was blessed with mineral mines, extensive rivers, grassland, and many natural resources.
Thus, the wealth and power of Songhai were not derived from its extensive mines, Timbuktu's reputation, or the tribute received from subjects alone. But its wealth and power flourished because of the merchant crossroads and cities of the middle Niger.
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