No one is born intelligent. People can be intelligent by training their brain. People can use their weaknesses and use that to grow. Learning and studying is one way to become intelligent. People who hone their skills to their advantages can become intelligent too.
Metaphor or possibly personification
Answer: The correct answer would be : "The first excerpt illustrates an internal conflict, while the second excerpt illustrates an external conflict."
I hope that this helps you !
That term is spanish for pasttime, or what one does on his free time or hobbies