Are the sum of a company's profits, after dividendpayments, since the company's inception. They are also called earned surplus, retained capital, or accumulated earnings.
(EXAMPLE):
Let's assume Company XYZ has been around for five years. During this time, it reported the following net income:
Year 1: $10,000
Year 2: $5,000
Year 3: -$5,000
Year 4: $1,000
Year 5: -$3,000
Assuming Company XYZ paid no dividends during this time, XYZ's retained earnings equal the sum of its net profits since inception, or in this case, $8,000. In subsequent years, XYZ's retained earnings will change by the amount of each year's net income, less dividends.
The retained earnings statement summarizes changes in retained earnings for a fiscal period, and total retained earnings appear in the shareholders' equity portion of thebalance sheet. This means that every dollar of retained earnings means another dollar of shareholders' equity ornet worth.
A company's board of directors may apprompany's retained earnings when it want to restrict dividend distributions to shareholders. Appropriations are usually done at the board's discretion, although bondholders and other circumstances may contractually require the board to do so. Appropriations appear as a special account in the retained earnings section. When an appropriation is no longer needed, it is transferred back to retained earnings. Because retained earnings are not cash, a company mayfund appropriations by setting aside cash or marketable securities for the projects indicated in the appropriation.
Why its important
It is important to understand that retained earnings do not represent surplus cash or cash left over after the payment of dividends. Rather, retained earnings demonstrate what a company did with its profits.

Whatever you were learning, write about it. Since this is post is in middle school, your teacher probably expects atleast half a page to be written in. Write about whatever was asked to be written in the entry. If you're reading a book for class, it may need to be a summary of what you read in the book. If you had an assignment, it's probably about the assignment. "Journal entry" means to write in your notebook, so this wasn't very clear what you need help with, ask a classmate about what assignment needs to be written about
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Answer:
$555,000
Explanation:
Depletion expense = barrels mined in year 1 / barrels that can be profitably extracted ) x cost of the well
37,000 / 740,000) x 11,100.000 = $555,000
Answer:
The loan officer takes the following steps (not necessarily in this order) to assess the creditworthiness of the borrower:
- Run a credit report using any of the major credit reporting agencies like TransUnion, Experian or Equifax.
- Obtain accounts receivable aging reports.
- Check references.
- Conduct a gut check using creative investigative methods.
Explanation:
There are some factors that can affect creditworthiness or credit score such as: bill payment history, which comprises 35 percent of the total credit score and the most important factor in calculating credit scores, the level of debt, credit history age, types of credit on a report and number of credit inquiries, credit utilization, length of credit history. There are five “C's” to consider during a credit risk assessment: character, capacity, capital, condition, and collateral. Whether a sale is a domestic or international transaction.
The main factor lenders consider in determining a person's creditworthiness is investigation of a person's income, current debts, personal life, and past history of borrowing and repaying debts, capacity to pay, character, and any collateral you may have for loan guaranteed only by a promise to repay.