<span>A sociologist who is studying how populations of certain countries influences and affects the population and environment of other neighboring countries is likely a functionalist, who focuses on social/cultural development, international social change and or culture sociology. The focus area described allows for may courses of sub-study. The dynamic of entire populations especially those separated by boarders and boundaries can have vastly different cultural norms, the result of which when mixed can have a catastrophic difference on the perceived efficiency of that population as a whole. One example of this explanation is cultural social conflict, evident in most if not all large cities with discontinuous ethnic groups.</span>
Answer:
b. Social consensus is agreement on whether behavior is bad or good, whereas magnitude of consequences is the total harm or benefit derived from an ethical decision.
Explanation:
Social consensus can be defined as a principle or theory which is used to distinguish between what is deemed good or bad in the behavior of the people living in a society.
On the other hand, the magnitude of consequences refers to the overall harm or benefit that is associated with an ethical decision chosen by an individual or group of people.
The difference between social consensus and magnitude of consequences is that social consensus is agreement on whether behavior is bad or good, whereas magnitude of consequences is the total harm or benefit derived from an ethical decision.
Answer: (A) Ethnic boundary markers
Explanation:
According to the given question, the given situation is best illustrating the concept of Ethnic boundary markers as it is one of the social interaction process that helps in maintain the culture, religion and the traditions.
On the basis of the given Jewish culture, language and the traditions the person are basically represent as "Jewish" because of these given custom set.
The ethnic boundary markers is basically describe about the various types of characteristics related to the ethnic group and by using these characteristics such as language, name the people are signify to the specific group within some ethnic boundaries.
Therefore, Option (A) is correct answer.
Answer:
In Federalist No. 78, Alexander Hamilton characterized the judiciary as the least dangerous branch of government.
Explanation:
The essay "Federalist No. 78" has been written by Alexander Hamilton. It was published on May 28, 1788. Hamilton expressed his view about the Judiciary branch of the government by marking it to be the weakest of all the three branches of the government. According to him, this branch of the government had "no influence over either the sword or the purse, ...It may truly be said to have neither FORCE nor WILL, but merely judgment."
